The European Union (EU) is considering whether to grant China
market economy status, a senior official from the European
Commission (EC), said yesterday.
"The European Commission is still analyzing the new information
received from the Chinese side," Gunter Verheuger, vice-president
of the EC in charge of enterprises and industry told a press
conference in Beijing.
"We do not have a policy to prevent China from becoming a market
economy (We hope) to come to a solution as soon as we can," he
said.
Although China was not granted market economy status by the
member nations of the World Trade Organization when it joined in
2001, 69 countries, including Iceland and Norway, have subsequently
done so. However, top trade partners, including the United States
and the EU, have not.
The lack of market economy status has hurt Chinese businesses,
which have been hit with "dumping charges" by some countries.
Verheuge said that granting market economy status was a process
that followed a standard line in the EU.
"There are criteria that must be met," he said.
He suggested that China do more to reduce export subsides and
enforce laws on property rights, bankruptcy and the financial
markets.
During his four-day visit, which began on Sunday, Verheuger met
senior officials, including Jia Qinglin, chairman of the Chinese
People's Political Consultative Conference and Chinese State
Councilor Tang Jiaxuan, as well as officials from the National
Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Construction, and
the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine. Discussions were held on Sino-EU relations covering a
wide range of issues.
"I wanted to strengthen and improve the communication between
the EU and China on topics that are important for both sides," the
vice-president said.
The meeting with Chinese officials wa s "very useful" in making
the respective concerns in the negotiation for the partnership
agreement clear, he said.
China and the EU have also been jointly working since January on
a new partnership and cooperation agreement to strengthen all-round
relations between the two sides.
Verheuger said he saw China's dazzling development as an
opportunity rather than a threat, and he believed the two sides
could work together on various sectors, such as energy and climate
change.
(China Daily April 4, 2007)