President Jiang Zemin reaffirmed yesterday in Beijing the fundamental 
                  status of agriculture in China's national economic development. 
                   
                  The State has given 
                    top priority to strengthening agriculture and increasing farmers' 
                    income in drafting the outline of the 10th Five-Year Plan 
                    (2001-05), and has always made it a guiding principle to consolidate 
                    and strengthen the fundamental status of agriculture.  
                  Jiang made the 
                    remarks in separate group meetings of deputies from Shaanxi 
                    and Hunan provinces at the Ninth National People's Congress 
                    (NPC), in session since Monday. He also exchanged views on 
                    the Outline of the 10th Five-Year Plan for National Economic 
                    and Social Development delivered by Premier Zhu Rongji at 
                    the opening ceremony of the current NPC session.  
                  Jiang said developing 
                    the western region is an important strategic decision made 
                    by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) 
                    and he wished a good beginning for the implementation of the 
                    strategy.  
                  The next five to 
                    10 years are a critical time for China's national economic 
                    and social development, Jiang stressed.  
                  Jiang spoke highly 
                    of the great achievements Shaanxi has made in economic and 
                    social development since the implementation of the Ninth Five-Year 
                    Plan (1996-2000) and the conscientious efforts the province 
                    has exerted to carry out the various policies and decisions 
                    of the CPC Central Committee.  
                  Jiang noted both 
                    the central and local governments have given great importance 
                    to the strategy of developing the western region since its 
                    launch more than a year ago.  
                  To well implement 
                    the western development strategy, Jiang said, greater efforts 
                    are needed. They include construction of infrastructure facilities 
                    and protection of the ecological environment.  
                  Jiang said a developed 
                    transport system, improved telecom facilities and well-built 
                    water conservancy projects can give full play to rich local 
                    resources in the western region.  
                  To build a sound 
                    ecological environment in the western region, Jiang called 
                    for efforts to return hilly and low-yielding farmland to forested 
                    land, prevent and control the spreading of desert in a planned 
                    manner.  
                  (Xinhua 03/08/2001) 
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