China is set to fine-tune the relationship between the government
and enterprises in the years ahead in line with the requirements
of a socialist market economy, according to a senior official
with the State Economic and Trade Commission.
The distribution
of resources among State firms, especially when such things
as mergers take place, should be decided by the businesses
themselves instead of by the government, Li Rongrong, minister
of the commission, told a press conference on Saturday.
According to Li,
the commission will establish 50 colossal enterprise groups
and companies capable of competing on the global market in
the next five years.
During the process
of establishment, market forces will be fully brought into
play and the groups and companies will be given free rein
to allocate their resources as they see fit, because they
know better than the government what is best for them, said
Li.
The minister promised
redoubled efforts to overhaul and regulate market order so
as to create a fair environment of competition for enterprises.
The social security
system should be improved so that State-owned enterprises
will be able to determine by themselves how large their workforce
should be, said Li.
While continuing
to separate the functions of government from those of enterprises,
the functions of government should be reformed to reduce administrative
oversight, and State monopolies in such industries as civil
aviation, rail and banking should be broken, he said.
The minister said
China was keen to have more enterprises issue shares abroad
so that they could have multiple shareholders.
(China Daily 03/12/2001)
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