China will encourage more domestic companies to contract engineering
projects overseas in the coming years.
China's commitment
to an outward-looking economy has provided enormous opportunities
for domestic companies to "go outside," Assistant
Minister He Xiaowei from the Ministry of Foreign Trade and
Economic Cooperation said yesterday.
Meanwhile, the
country's pending accession to the World Trade Organization
means China will become more involved in economic globalization,
He said.
By 2005, Chinese
companies are expected to win as much as US$26.8 billion in
new overseas engineering projects per year.
During the 10th
Five-Year Plan period (2001-05), the combined value of overseas
engineering projects could reach US$98.9 billion.
"To achieve
this goal, Chinese companies will have to increase their capability
because \international competition is increasingly fierce,"
the assistant minister said.
Domestic companies
need to improve service, train more qualified personnel and
arrange enough funds, he said.
Yang Zilin, president
of the Export-Import Bank of China, said the main problem
restricting Chinese companies' efforts to invest overseas
is that the companies are short of funds.
More than 90 percent
of foreign investment projects involving Chinese companies
took investment of less than US$3 million, while the average
investment by companies from developed countries was about
US$4.5 million.
Meanwhile, a majority
of foreign investment made by Chinese companies was in developing
countries. "The investment risks were relatively high,"
Yang said.
The country should
beef up policy support to these companies, he said.
As the country's
key export-orientated policy bank, Exim bank will provide
quality and highly efficient financial services for domestic
companies investing in foreign countries, Yang said
"The bank
will expand loan services to these companies which engage
in processing trade or contract projects in foreign countries,"
he said.
The bank will also
support Chinese companies' efforts to invest in projects or
explore such prospects in countries to which the Chinese Government
provides preferential loans, he said.
"Encouraging
more domestic companies to go outward will play an important
role in China's economic development and in the co-operation
between China and foreign countries," he said.
The central government
has already created a series of encouraging policies to support
these companies in setting up subsidiaries overseas, Yang
said.
China had set up
about 6,000 investment companies in 160 countries and regions
by the end of 1999, involving a total investment of US$7 billion.
Expansion of business
will be beneficial to speeding up China's industrial mix adjustment,
developing China's own multinational companies and fostering
a new focus on exports.
(China Daily 03/14/2001)
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