Environmental Protection
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Item |
Unit |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
1. Basic conditions of environmental protection system |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of people engaged in environmental protection |
10,000 |
9 |
9.6 |
10.3 |
11.2 |
11.8 |
12.9 |
Number of supervising and administrative personnel |
10,000 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
2.3 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
Number of people engaged in environment monitoring |
10,000 |
3.5 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
Environment monitoring stations |
|
2155 |
2223 |
2170 |
2127 |
2111 |
2249 |
2. Environmental pollution control |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of construction projects subject to evaluation of their influence on surrounding environment |
% |
81.6 |
81.6 |
85.0 |
91.1 |
90.5 |
91.5 |
Number of environmental pollution control projects completed within the specified time |
|
4527 |
5517 |
4533 |
11935 |
22258 |
38101 |
Investment in environmental pollution control projects set for completion within the specified time |
100 million yuan |
37.8 |
42.4 |
78.9 |
69.4 |
123.1 |
208 |
Rate of industrial waste water discharge up to standard |
% |
55.4 |
59.1 |
61.8 |
65.3 |
66.4 |
82.2 |
Rate of treated industrial waste gas |
% |
82.5 |
84.4 |
86.3 |
87.1 |
85.1 |
89.8 |
Rate of comprehensive treatment of industrial solid wastes |
% |
66.3 |
60.5 |
62.2 |
62.5 |
59.3 |
51.8 |
Number of smoke/dust control zones in cities |
|
3002 |
2319 |
2339 |
2446 |
2364 |
2718 |
Area of smoke/dust control zones |
Sq. km |
12532 |
12961 |
15791 |
13796 |
16000 |
18000 |
Number of noise control zones up to standard in cities |
|
1862 |
1734 |
1822 |
1814 |
2040 |
2288 |
Area of noise control zones |
Sq. km |
4733 |
6222 |
6913 |
8148 |
8975 |
13000 |
Number of heavy-polluting enterprises banned and closed |
|
|
60700 |
65244 |
|
9175 |
19498 |
3. Protection of ecological environment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of nature reserves |
|
793 |
799 |
926 |
926 |
1146 |
1227 |
#State level |
|
98 |
106 |
124 |
136 |
137 |
155 |
Area of nature reserves |
10,000 hectares |
7172 |
7185 |
7698 |
7671 |
8815.2 |
9821 |
Proportion of the area of nature reserves to the total land area |
% |
7.18 |
7.19 |
7.67 |
7.67 |
8.80 |
9.9 |
Number of ecological demonstration zones |
|
|
|
|
|
151 |
275 |
#State level |
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
213 |
Area of ecological demonstration zones |
10,000 hectares |
|
|
|
|
3330.9 |
|
Note: The number of ecological demonstration zones and the area of ecological demonstration zones were new indicators added in 1999.
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