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Indicators on
Proportions and Efficiency in National Economic |
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and Social Development |
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Item |
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
1999 |
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Population and Employment |
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Population |
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Birth Rate
(‰) |
21.04 |
21.06 |
17.12 |
15.23 |
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Death Rate
(‰) |
6.78 |
6.67 |
6.57 |
6.46 |
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Natural Growth
Rate (‰) |
14.26 |
14.39 |
10.55 |
8.77 |
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Employment |
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Dependency Ratio |
1.12 |
0.79 |
0.78 |
0.78 |
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Employment Ratio by
Type of Industry |
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(Employment in primary
industry=100) |
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Primary Industry |
100 |
100 |
100 |
100 |
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Secondary Industry |
33.5 |
35.5 |
44.1 |
45.9 |
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Tertiary Industry |
26.8 |
30.8 |
47.5 |
53.7 |
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Unemployment Rate in
Urban Areas
(%) |
1.8 |
2.5 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
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Macro Economy |
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National Accounting |
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Ratio of Value added by
Type of Industry |
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(Value added in primary
industry=100) |
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Primary Industry |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
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Secondary Industry |
152.1 |
153.8 |
238.0 |
279.6 |
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Tertiary Industry |
100.6 |
115.9 |
149.6 |
187.0 |
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Overall Labor
Productivity
(yuan/person) |
1797 |
2902 |
8606 |
11604 |
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Primary Industry |
817 |
1306 |
3381 |
4088 |
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Secondary Industry |
3711 |
5652 |
18261 |
24896 |
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Tertiary Industry |
3061 |
4915 |
10651 |
14239 |
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Per Capita GDP
(yuan) |
853 |
1634 |
4854 |
6534 |
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Investment in Fixed
Assets |
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Proportion of
Investment in Fixed Assets to |
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GDP
(%) |
20.2 |
24.4 |
34.2 |
36.4 |
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Rate of Total Floor
Space of Buildings |
82.0 |
78.6 |
67.7 |
71.2 |
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Completed in
Construction
(%) |
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Rate of Fixed Assets
Completed in Capital |
68.2 |
80.0 |
63.7 |
76.4 |
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Construction and Put
into Use
(%) |
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Rate of Projects
Completed in Capital |
50.7 |
53.8 |
57.0 |
58.8 |
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Construction and Put
into Use
(%) |
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Finance |
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Proportion of Government
Revenue to GDP (%) |
22.4 |
15.8 |
10.7 |
14.0 |
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Proportion of
Government Expenditures to |
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GDP
(%) |
22.4 |
16.6 |
11.7 |
16.1 |
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Proportion of Local
Government Revenue to |
160.5 |
196.0 |
91.7 |
95.7 |
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Central Government
Revenue
(%) |
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Proportion of Local
Government Expenditure |
152 |
207 |
242 |
218 |
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to Central Government
Expenditure
(%) |
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Proportion of Extra-budgetary
Receipt to |
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Government Revenue
(%) |
76.3 |
92.2 |
38.6 |
31.2 |
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Price Index |
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Overall Industrial and
Farm Products Price |
66.6 |
62.8 |
52.0 |
66.1 |
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Parity Index
(use 1978=100 index) |
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Utilization of Foreign
Capital |
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Proportion of Foreign
Capital Actually Used to |
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Total Amount of Foreign
Capital for Utilization |
47.1 |
85.1 |
46.6 |
101.2 |
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by Signed Contracts or Agreements
(%) |
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Production and
Consumption of Energy |
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Elasticity Ratio of
Energy Production |
0.73 |
0.58 |
0.83 |
- |
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Elasticity Ratio of
Energy Consumption |
0.60 |
0.47 |
0.66 |
- |
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Energy Consumption per 10
000 yuan GDP(ton) |
8.6 |
5.2 |
2.2 |
1.5 |
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Agriculture |
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Per |
0.09 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
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Cultivated Land per
Agricultural Laborer(hectare) |
0.33 |
0.29 |
0.29 |
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Total Power of Agricultural
Machinery per |
2.09 |
3 |
3.8 |
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Hectare of Cultivated
Land
(kw) |
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Electric Power
Consumption per Hectare of |
510 |
883 |
1743 |
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Cultivated Land
(kwh) |
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