Length of Transportation Routes
(10 000 km)  
Year Length of
Railways in
Operation
  Length of
Highways
  Length of
Navigable
Inland
Waterways
Length of
Civil
Aviation
Routes
  Length of
Petroleum
and Gas
Pipelines
National Electrified
Railways
Expressways International
Routes
1978 5.17 0.10 89.02   13.60 14.89 5.53 0.83
1980 5.33 0.17 88.33   10.85 19.53 8.12 0.87
1981 5.39 0.17 89.75   10.87 21.83 8.28 0.97
1982 5.29 0.18 90.70   10.86 23.27 9.99 1.04
1983 5.41 0.23 91.51   10.89 22.91 9.99 1.08
1984 5.45 0.30 92.67   10.93 26.02 10.74 1.10
1985 5.50 0.42 94.24   10.91 27.72 10.60 1.17
1986 5.57 0.44 96.28   10.94 32.43 10.76 1.30
1987 5.58 0.46 98.22   10.98 38.91 14.89 1.38
1988 5.61 0.57 99.96 0.01 10.94 37.38 12.83 1.43
1989 5.69 0.64 101.43 0.03 10.90 47.19 16.64 1.51
1990 5.78 0.69 102.83 0.05 10.92 50.68 16.64 1.59
1991 5.78 0.78 104.11 0.06 10.97 55.91 17.74 1.62
1992 5.81 0.84 105.67 0.07 10.97 83.66 30.30 1.59
1993 5.86 0.89 108.35 0.11 11.02 96.08 27.87 1.64
1994 5.90 0.90 111.78 0.16 10.27 104.56 35.19 1.68
1995 5.97 0.97 115.70 0.21 11.06 112.90 34.82 1.72
1996 6.49 1.01 118.58 0.34 11.08 116.65 38.63 1.93
1997 6.60 1.20 122.64 0.48 10.98 142.50 50.44 2.04
1998 6.64 1.30 127.85 0.87 11.03 150.58 50.44 2.31
1999 6.74 1.40 135.17 1.16 11.65 152.22 52.33 2.49
2000 6.87 1.49 140.27 1.63 11.93 150.29 50.84 2.47
2001 7.01 1.69 169.80 1.94 12.15 155.36 51.69 2.76
2002 7.19 1.74 176.52 2.51 12.16 163.77 57.45 2.98
2003 7.30   180.98 2.97 12.40 174.95 71.50 3.26