Summary of Key Statistics
Item 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Population and Vital Events            
  Mid-year Population (10 000 persons) 654.4 660.7 666.5 672.5 678.7 680.3
  Crude Birth Rate (‰) 8.1 7.8 8.1 7.2 7.1 6.8
  Crude Death Rate (‰) 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.4
Labor            
  Labor Force (10 000 persons) 327.6 332.0 337.4 342.7 348.8 350.1
  Labor Force Participation Rate (%) 61.3 61.3 61.4 61.4 61.8 61.4
  Unemployment Rate (%) 4.7 6.2 4.9 5.1 7.3 7.9
  Underemployment Rate (%) 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.5 3.0 3.5
  Number of Employed Persons in Selected Industries (person)            
  (i) Manufacturing 379600 353900 333700 326400 289500  
  (ii) Construction 306600 286800 301700 291400 286700  
  (iii) Wholesale, Retail and Import/Export Trades, Restaurants and Hotels 953500 935100 981700 981100 983700  
  (iv) Transport, Storage and Communications 349200 339400 356600 353400 346000  
  (v) Financing, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services 410300 437700 452700 478100 474700  
  (vi) Community, Social and Personal Services 695600 732900 754700 798900 825600  
  Real Wage Index (September 1992=100) 104.4 109.0 112.8 114.6 117.8  
External Trade in Goods            
  Imports (HKD100 million) 14290.9 13927.2 16579.6 15681.9 16194.2  
  Exports (HKD100 million) 1884.5 1706.0 1809.7 1535.2 1309.3 1217
  Re-exports (HKD100 million) 11592.0 11784.0 13917.2 13274.7 14295.9 16207
  Terms of Trade Index (2000=100) 101.7 101.0 100.0 100.9 102.1 101.0
External Trade Services            
  Exports in Services (HKD100 million) 2721.1 2791.7 3175.8 3258.9 3571.5 3503
  Imports in Services (HKD100 million) 1935.6 1840.5 1915.4 1924.5 1934.1 1892
Industrial Production            
  Index of Industrial Production (2000=100) 107.4 100.5 100.0 95.6 86.2 78
  Industrial Electricity Consumption (terajoules) 18489 17547 17769 16759 16112 14851
  Industrial Gas Consumption (terajoules) 888 914 982 1011 987 1015
Distributive Trades, Transport Services and Other Services            
  Value Added (HKD100 million)            
    Wholesale 131 138 125 136 131  
    Retail 264 271 288 274 298  
    Import/Export 2065 1986 2254 2272 2490  
    Transport and Related Services 738 803 880 849 980  
    Storage, Communications, Financing (Except Banking) and Business Services 846 863 995 910 1141  
Land, Building and Construction            
  Value of Registered Agreements for Sale and Purchase of Building Units (HKD100 million)            
    Residential 2784.75 2119.94 1683.93 1509.16 1542.52 1536
    Non-residential 624.31 446.47 541.27 418.92 311.41 358
    Total 3409.06 2566.41 2225.20 1928.08 1853.93 1894
  Property Price Index (1999=100)            
    Private Domestic Units 117.1 100.0 89.6 78.7 69.9 61.5
    Private Offices (Grades A, B and C) 134.5 100.0 89.9 78.7 68.4 62.1
  Property Rental Index (1999=100)            
    Private Domestic Units 112.6 100.0 98.1 95.4 83.4 73.5
    Private Offices (Grades A, B and C) 135.9 100.0 98.5 101.0 85.4 74.6
  Gross Value of Construction Work in Nominal Terms (HKD100 million) 1333 1264 1221 1140 1060 989
  Private Residential Flats With            
    Consent to Commence Work (number) 33843 44323 31366 27274 18271 30012
Housing            
  Housing Authority Rental Flats Newly            
    Completed (number) 9759 31806 47552 33629 18290 15148
  Home Ownership Scheme Residential Flats            
    Newly Completed (number) 3320 13778 23542 5080 8272  
Transport, Communications and Tourism            
  Inward/Outward Movement of Goods Vehicle (10 000 vehicle) 854.31 887.48 937.98 912.88 975.51 988.26
  Inward and Outward Movements of Cargo            
    Total Discharged (10 000 tons) 12641 12794 13035 13249 14219 15045
    Total Loaded (10 000 tons) 7900 8175 8692 8605 9279 9959
  Container Throughput (10 000 TEUs)     1810   1914 2045
  Motor Vehicles Licensed (vehicle) 500673 503974 516782 525376 525551 520000
  Telephone Services (10 000 working lines) 371 384 395 393 384 382
  Visitor Arrivals (10 000 person-times) 1016.0 1132.8 1305.9 1372.5 1656.6 1554
  Hotel Room Occupancy Rate (%) 76 79 83 79 84 70
Public Accounts, Money and Finance (HKD100 million)            
  Government's Reserve Balances 4343 4443 4303 3725 3114 2664
  Total Government Revenue 2161 2330 2251 1756 1775 2038
  Total Government Expenditures            
    and Equity Investment 2394 2230 2329 2389 2392 2529
  Money Supply M3            
    Hong Kong Dollar 18408 19355 20024 20166 20042 21229
    Foreign Currency 13274 14990 16904 15775 15576 17352
    Total 31682 34345 36928 35941 35619 38580
  Loans and Advances for Use in Hong Kong 19604 18198 18615 17901 17429 17086
  Effective Exchange Rate Indices for the Hong Kong Dollar 103.4 100.9 101.7 104.7 104.0 100.7
    (trade-weighted)(January 2000=100)            
Consumer Price Indices (Oct. 1999-Sep. 2000 =100)            
  Composite Consumer Price Index 107.5 103.2 99.4 97.8 94.8 92.4
  Consumer Price Index (A) 105.9 102.5 99.5 97.8 94.7 92.7
  Consumer Price Index (B) 108.5 103.4 99.4 97.7 94.7 92.1
  Consumer Price Index (C) 107.9 103.9 99.3 97.8 95.1 92.3
Education            
  Student Enrolment in Primary Day Schools (person) 476802 491851 493979 493075 483218 468792
  Student Enrolment in Secondary Day Schools (person) 455872 453465 456693 456455 461289 467812
  Student Enrolment in UGC-funded Institutions (person) 84538 83754 81472 82984 86422 86865
Health            
  Registered Deaths (person) 32680 33387 33993 33305 34316 36421
  Deaths of Heart Diseases (person) 5060 5220 5537 4730 5087 5236
  Deaths of Malignant Neoplasms (person) 10691 10977 11222 11406 11389 11907
  Infant Mortality Rate (per 1 000 Registered Live Births) 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3
Social Security            
  Comprehensive Social Security Assistance            
    Number of Cases (case) 232819 228015 228263 247192 271893 290705
    Amount (HKD100 million) 130.287 136.234 135.60 144.05 161.31 173.1
  Social Security Allowances            
    Number of Cases (case) 526742 535452 550585 561208 560215 563908
    Amount (HKD100 million) 47.373 48.833 51.30 52.41 52.81 52.1
  Traffic Accident Victims Assistance            
    Number of Cases Authorized for Payment (case) 5809 5797 5998 6733 7102 7190
    Amount (HKD million) 164.8 133.5 130 142 151.3 151.1
Law and Order            
  Overall Reported Crimes (case) 71962 76771 77245 73008 75877 88377
  Total Violent Crimes (case) 14682 15705 14812 13551 14140 14542
  Total Offenders Arrested (person) 40422 40745 40930 38829 39665 42051
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)            
  At Constant (2000) Market Prices            
    Annual Growth Rate (%) -5 3.4 10.2 0.5 2.3 3.3
    GDP (HKD100 million) 11308.38 11694.74 12883 12944 13237 13676
    Per-capita GDP (HKD) 172813 177019 193299 192476 195027 201027
  At Current Market Prices            
    Annual Growth Rate (%) -4.8 -2.6 3.4 -1.4 -0.8 -2.0
  GDP (HKD100 million) 12798.5 12461.34 12883 12700 12598 12349
    Per-capita GDP (HKD) 195585 188622 193299 188847 185615 181527
Gross National Product (GNP)            
  GNP at Current Market Prices            
    GNP at Current Market Prices (HKD100 million) 13086.12 12809.11 13101.06 13111.49 12871.94 12691
    Per-capita GNP at Current Market Prices (HKD) 199980 193886 196565 194969 189656 186543
  Net External Factor Income Flows
(HKD100 million)
287.62 347.77 217.68 411.74 274.23 341
Balance of Payments Account            
  Current Account (HKD100 million) 342.83 934.47 709.6 957.63 1372.77 1355
  Capital and Financial Account (HKD100 million) -315.14 -833.74 -578.63 -973.59 -1914.17 -1515
  Net Errors and Omissions (HKD100 million) -27.7 -100.74 -130.97 15.97 541.40 159
  Overall Balance of Payments (HKD100 million) -525.81
(in deficit)
778.67
(in surplus)
783.21
(in surplus)
365.3
(in surplus)
-185.41
(in deficit)
76
International Investment Position            
  Net International Investment            
    Position (HKD100 million)     17295.47 20679.61 6460.76  
  External Financial Assets (HKD100 million)     88992.95 83506.23 80246.46  
  External Financial Liabilities (HKD100 million)     71697.49 62826.62 3785.71