Main Indicators of Area and Population
Item 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Area (10 000 sq.km) 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6
Year-end Population (10 000 persons) 2192.9 2209.2 2227.7 2240.6 2252.1 2261
  Male 1124.3 1131.3 1139.2 1144.2 1148.5  
  Female 1068.5 1078.0 1088.5 1096.4 1103.5  
Crude Birth Rate(‰) 12.40 12.89 13.80 11.65 11.02  
Crude Death Rate(‰) 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7  
Infant Mortality Rate(‰) 7.07 7.23 6.99 6.33    
Fertility Rate(‰) 43 45 48 41    
Natural Population Growth Rate(‰) 6.80 7.16 8.10 5.94 5.29 4.27
Marriage Rate(‰) 6.70 7.87 8.20 7.63 7.69  
Divorce Rate(‰) 2.00 2.23 2.40 2.53 2.73 2.87
Life Expectancy at Birth (years)            
  Male 72.20 72.46 72.67 72.80    
  Female 77.96 78.12 78.44 78.48    
Age-specific Distribution (%)            
  0-14 21.96 21.43 21.11 20.81 20.42  
  15-64 69.79 70.13 70.26 70.39 70.56  
  65 and Over 8.26 8.44 8.62 8.81 9.02  
Sex Ratio (Female=100) 105.22 104.95 104.66 104.36 104.08 104
Population Density (persons/sq.km) 606.0 610.5 615.6 619.1 622.3 625