Principal Aggregate Indicators on National Economic and
Social Development and Their Related Indices
Item 1997 2002 2003 2004
Population and Employment        
Population (10000 persons)        
Population at the Year-end 123626 128453 129227 129988
  Urban 39449 50212 52376 54283
  Male 63131 66115 66556 66976
  Female 60495 62338 62671 63012
Employment (10000 persons)        
  Employment 69820 73740 74432 75200
  Staff and Workers 14668 10558 10492 10576
  Urban Registered Unemployment 577 770 800 827
Macroeconomic Indicator        
National Accounting (100 million yuan)        
Gross National Income 73142.7 103935.3 116603.2 136584.3
Gross Domestic Product 74462.6 105172.3 117251.9 136875.9
  Primary Industry 14211.2 16117.3 17092.1 20768.1
  Secondary Industry 37222.7 52980.2 61274.1 72387.2
  Tertiary Industry 23028.7 36074.8 38885.7 43720.6
Gross Domestic Expenditures 74894.2 107897.6 121511.4 140775.8
  Total Consumption 43579.4 62798.5 67442.5 75430.1
    Resident Consumption 34854.6 48881.6 52678.5 59048.3
    Public Consumption 8724.8 13916.9 14764.0 16381.8
  Total Investment 28457.6 42304.9 51382.7 61828.1
    Fixed Assets 25154.2 41918.3 51248.3 61358.6
    Stock 3303.4 386.6 134.4 469.5
  Net Export of Goods and Service 2857.2 2794.2 2686.2 3517.6
Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)        
Total Investment in Fixed Assets 24941.1 43499.9 55566.6 70072.7
  State-Owned Units 13091.7 18877.4 21661.0 50250.7
  Collectively-Owned Units 3850.9 5987.4 8009.5 9886.9
  Individuals 3429.4 6519.2 7720.1 9935.1
Public Finance (100 million yuan)        
Government Revenue 8651.1 18903.6 21715.3 26355.9
  Central Government 4226.9 10388.6 11865.3 14476.1
  Local Governments 4424.2 8515.0 9850.0 11879.8
Government Expenditures 9233.6 22053.2 24650.0 28360.8
  Central Government 2532.5 6771.7 7420.1 7895.6
  Local Governments 6701.1 15281.5 17229.9 20465.2
Price Indices (preceding year=100)        
Consumer Price Index 102.8 99.2 101.2 103.9
Retail Price Index 100.8 98.7 99.9 102.8
General Price Index of Produce   99.7 104.37  
Ex-Factory Price Indices of Industrial Products 99.7 97.8 102.3 106.1
Purchasing Price Indices of Raw Material,
Fuel and Power
101.3 97.7 104.8 111.4
Price Indices of Investment in Fixed Assets 101.7 100.2 102.2 105.6
Utilization of Foreign Capital (US$100 million)        
Foreign Direct Investments 452.6 527.4 535.0 606.3
Other Foreign Investments 71.3 22.7 26.4 34.4
Production and Consumption of Energy
(10000 tons of SCE)
       
Total Energy Production 132410 138369 160300 184600
Total Energy Consumption 137798 148222 167800 197000
Agriculture        
Employed Persons of Farming, Forestry, Animal
Husbandry and Fishery (10000 persons)
32434.9 31990.6 31259.6 30596.0
Gross Output Value of Farming Forestry, Animal
Husbandry and Fishery (100 million yuan)
23788.4 27390.8 29691.8 36239.0
Output of Major Farm Products (10000 tons)        
  Grain 49417.1 45705.8 43069.5 46947.0
  Cotton 460.3 491.6 486.0 632.4
  Oil-bearing Crops 2157.4 2897.2 2811.0 3065.9
  Sugar Cane 7889.7 9010.7 9023.5 8985.0
  Beet Roots 1496.8 1282.0 618.2 586.0
  Tea 61.3 74.5 76.8 83.5
  Fruits 5089.3 6952.0 14517.4 15340.9
  Meat 5268.8 6586.5 6932.9 7244.8
  Aquatic Products 3601.8 4564.5 4704.6 4901.8
Industry        
Output of Major Industrial Products        
  Cloth (100 million m) 249 322 354 420.0
  Machine-Made Paper and Paperboards (10000 tons) 2733 4667 4849 4863.0
  Sugar (10000 tons) 703 926 1084 1018.0
  Household Refrigerators (10000 units) 1044 1599 2243 3033.4
  Color Television Sets (10000 units) 2711 5155 6541 7328.8
  Household Washing Machines (10000 units) 1254 1596 1964 2348.9
  Room Air-conditioning (10000 units) 974 3135 4821 6646.2
  Crude Oil (10000 tons) 16074 16700 16960 17500.0
  Electricity (100 million kwh) 11356 16540 19106 21870.0
  Steel (10000 tons) 10894 18237 22234 27280.0
  Steel Products (10000 tons) 9979 19252 24108 29723.0
  Cement (10000 tons) 51174 72500 86208 97000.0
Principal Indicators of Industrial Enterprises of
State Ownership and Non-state-owned Above
Designated Size
       
  Gross Industrial Output Value (100 million yuan)   110776 142271 187220.7
  Original Value of Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)   93888 105557  
  Annual Average Balance of Net Value of Fixed
Assets (100 million yuan)
  59483 66068 73849.3
  Profits (100 million yuan)   5784 8337 11341.6
Construction        
Number of Employed Persons (10000 persons) 2102 2245 2414 2557.9
Gross Output Value (100 million yuan) 9126 18527 23084 27745.4
Floor Space of Buildings under Construction
(10000 sq.m)
128680 215609 259377 291938.5
Floor Space of Buildings Completed (10000 sq.m) 62244 110217 122828 128162.6
Transportation        
Passenger Traffic (10000 persons) 1326094 1608150 1587497 1767453
  Railways 93308 105606 97260 111764
  Highways 1204583 1475257 1464335 1624526
  Waterways 22573 18693 17142 19040
  Civil Aviation 5630 8594 8759 12123
Freight Traffic (10000 tons) 1278218 1483446 1561422 1706226
  Railways 172149 204955 221178 249017
  Highways 976536 1116324 1159957 1244990
  Waterways 113406 141832 158070 187394
  Pipelines 16002 20133 21997 24548
  Civil Aviation 125 202 219 276.7
Volume of Freight Handled at Major Coastal Ports
(10000 tons)
90822 166628 201126 246074
Post and Telecommunications        
Total Business Revenue (100 million yuan) 1773.3 5695.8 7019.8 9791.2
Number of Letters Delivered (10000 pieces) 68.6 106.0 103.8 82.8
Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed
(10000 copies)
21875 17620 16594 14789
Capacity of Local Office Telephone Exchanges
(10000 lines)
11269 28657 35082 42102
Number of Subscribers of Local Telephone at
Year-end (10000 subscriber)
7031 21422 26275 31244.3
  Urban Telephone Subscribers 5244 13579 17110 21084.8
  Rural Telephone Subscribers 1787 7843 9165 10159.5
Public Telephone (10000 Subscribers) 193.9 985.5 1561.4 2213.7
Number of Mobile Telephone Subscribers
(10000 subscribers)
1323.3 20600.5 26995.3 33482.4
Domestic Trade        
Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods
(100 million yuan)
27299 42027 45842 53950
Foreign Trade        
Total Exports and Imports (US$100 million) 3251.6 6207.7 8509.9 11547.9
  Exports 1827.9 3256.0 4382.3 5933.7
  Imports 1423.7 2951.7 4127.6 5614.2
International Tourism        
Number of Tourists (Overnight Visitors)
(10000 person-times)
2377 3680 3297 4176.1
Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism
(US$100 million)
120.7 203.9 174.1 257.4
Finanical Intermediation        
Deposits of National Banking System
(100 million yuan)
82390 170917 208056 240525.1
Loans of National Banking System
(100 million yuan)
74914 131294 158996 177363.5
Raised Capital (100 million yuan) 1294 962 1358 1510.9
Insurance Premium of Insurance Companies
(100 million yuan)
773 3054 3880 4318
Indemnity Expenditure and Payment of
Insurance Companies (100 million yuan)
247 707 841 1004
Education, Science and Technology and Culture
       
Education        
Full-time Teachers (10000 persons)        
  Institutions of Higher Education 40.5 61.8 72.5 85.8
  Secondary Schools 418.6 489.4 502.5 535.3
  Primary Schools 579.4 577.9 570.3 562.9
Students Enrollment (10000 persons)        
  Institutions of Higher Education 317.4 903.4 1108.6 1333.5
  Secondary Schools 6995.2 9255.7 9613.8 10054.6
  Primary Schools 13995.4 12156.7 11689.7 11246.2
Government Expenditures on Education
(100 million yuan)
2531.7 5480.0 6208.3  
Science and Technology        
Number of Scientists and Engineers
(10000 persons)
166.8 217.2 225.5  
Expenditures on Research and
Development (100 million yuan)
509.2 1287.6 1539.6 1843
Volume of Transaction in Technical Markets
(100 million yuan)
351.4 884.2 1084.7 1334
Culture        
Publications        
  Number of Books Published
(100 million copies)
73.1 68.7 66.7 64.4
  Number of Magazines Issued
(100 million copies)
24.4 29.5 29.5 26.9
  Number of Newspapers Issued (100 million copies) 287.6 367.8 383.1 257.7
Production of Feature Films (film) 88 100 140 212
Time for TV Programs Production (10000 hours) 61.6 107.3 118.6  
Family, People's Livelihood and Environment        
Family        
Total Number of Households (10000 households) 32890 35874 36198 36628
Average Household Size in Urban Areas (person) 3.19 3.04 3.01 2.98
Average Household Size in Rural Areas (person) 4.35 4.13 4.10 4.08
Marriages and Divorces        
Registered Number of Marriages (10000 couples) 914.1 786.2 811.4 867.1
Number of Divorces (10000 couples) 119.8 117.7 133.1 166.6
Housing        
Per Capita Gross Living Space in Cities (sq.m) 17.8 22.8 23.7  
Per Capita Net Floor Space of Rural Residents (sq.m) 22.5 26.5 27.2 27.9
People's Livelihood        
Per Capita Annual Disposable Income of Urban
Households (yuan)
5160 7703 8472 9422
Per Capita Net Income of Rural Residents (yuan) 2090 2476 2622 2936
Outstanding Amount of Saving Deposits in
Urban and Rural Areas (100 million yuan)
46280 86911 103618 119555
Wages and Welfare        
Total Wages (100 million yuan) 9405 13161 14744 16900.2
Average Wage of Staff and Workers (yuan) 6470 12422 14040 16024
Pensions for Retired Staff and Workers
(100 million yuan)
1791 3659 4149  
Health Care        
Number of Hospitals 67479 63858 62968 60867
Number of Doctors (10000 persons) 198.5 184.4 186.8 190.5
Number of Hospital Beds (10000 units) 286.9 290.7 295.5 304.7
City Construction        
Volume of Tap Water Supply (100 million tons) 476.8 466.5 475.3 489.0
Volume of Coal Gas and Natural Gas Supply in Urban
Areas (10000 cu.m)
193.2 324.8 343.7 383.1
Length of Sewer Pipelines (10000 km) 12.0 17.3 19.9  
Length of Paved Roads (10000 km) 13.9 19.1 20.8 21.8
Total Number of Public Buses and Trolley Buses (unit) 169121 246129 264338 278000
Areas of Green Land (10000 hectare) 68 107 121  
Environment and Disaster        
Actual Investment in Implementation of the Project for
Pollution Treatment in the Year (100 million yuan)
502.4 1367.2 1627.7  
Number of Pollution Accidents (times) 1992 1921 1843  
Losses Converted into Cash (10000 yuan) 8366 4641 3375  
Amount of Reparations and Fines (10000 yuan) 3050 3141 2392  
Number of Fire Disasters 140280 258315 253932  
Fire Loss (10000 yuan) 154141 154446 159089  
Number of Traffic Accidents 304217 773137 667507  
Loss of Traffic Accidents (10000 yuan) 184616 332438 336915  
a) Figures in value terms in this table are at current prices, except that on the business transaction of post and
telecommunications service which is at 1990 constant prices before 2000 and at 2000 constant prices since 2000.
b) The indices and growth rates of the follow indicators are calculated at comparable prices: gross national income,
gross domestic product, value-added of the tertiary industry, price indices, gross output value of farming, forestry,
animal husbandry and fishery, gross output value of industry, business volume of post and telecommunications,
per capita income of urban and rural residents, average wages and welfare. The average annual growth rate of total
investment in fixed assets are calculated at the accumulate method.
c) Figures before 1998 on workers and staff refer to all workers and staff, while figures since 1998 refer to fully
employed workers and staff. So, the data are not comparable.
d) Insurance business include foreign insurance company since 2000.