Egyptian FM heads to Washington for meetings on Nile dam

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CAIRO, Feb. 25 (Xinhua) -- Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry travelled to Washington on Tuesday to participate in meetings with Ethiopia and Sudan on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), official Ahram Online reported.

Shoukry will participate with Ethiopian and Sudanese counterparts in the U.S.-sponsored ministerial-level meetings on Thursday and Friday, which will also be attended by the World Bank, the Egypt's state-run news website reported.

In a statement on Monday, the Egyptian cabinet said that the Supreme Committee for Nile Water, headed by Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, held a meeting to review the latest developments of the GERD issue in preparation for the Washington meetings.

Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan have held a series of meetings in Washington and their capitals since a meeting at the level of the ministers of foreign affairs and ministers of water resources on Nov. 6 last year.

The U.S.-sponsored tripartite ministerial meetings, which were also attended by representatives of the World Bank, discussed the rules regulating the filling and operation of GERD.

The talks, which came after years of fruitless negotiations, have led to a consensus on a timetable and a plan for filling the dam, with a final agreement expected to be concluded and signed later this month.

Ethiopia, an upstream Nile Basin country, started building its grand hydropower dam in 2011 on the Blue Nile, while Egypt, a downstream country, is concerned that the dam might affect its 55.5-billion-cubic-meter annual share of Nile water.

But Sudan, also a downstream country, eyes future benefits from the GERD construction despite Egypt's concerns, as the GERD is expected to produce more than 6,000 megawatts of electricity and become Africa's largest hydropower dam upon completion.

While Ethiopia wants to fill the reservoir with a capacity of 74 billion cubic meters in five to six years, Egypt seeks to prolong the period to avoid the possibility of a water shortage. Enditem

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