进博会与新丝绸之路关乎金砖国家、上合组织与新兴经济体的未来（全文）
Full text: How CIIE and New Silk Road Anchor the Future of BRICS, SCO, and Emerging Economies

2026年，全球经济格局正处于一个关键的十字路口。不断飙升的关税壁垒、单边技术封锁和限制性金融制裁，使国际社会目睹了“脱钩”带来的严重摩擦。当一些大国日益退居保护主义高墙之后，全球南方崛起的潮流正在积蓄力量。这是一种范式转换，其驱动力并非孤立主义，而是全球南方国家共同建设一个更加公平、更具韧性、更为多极化的经济秩序的集体决心。

In 2026, the global economic landscape stands at a critical crossroads. The international community has witnessed growing frictions of "decoupling" manifest in soaring tariff barriers, unilateral technology blockades, and restrictive financial sanctions. As established powers increasingly retreat behind protectionist walls, a quiet yet profound countercurrent is gaining momentum. It is a paradigm shift driven not by isolation, but by a collective determination across the Global South to build a more equitable, resilient, and multi-polar economic order.

在这变幻莫测的格局中，一扇首屈一指的黄金大门每年秋天如期敞开。2026年11月5日至10日，国家会展中心（上海）将举办第九届中国国际进口博览会，目前已吸引来自90多个国家和地区的1000多家企业签约参展。进博会远非一场传统的贸易展会——它是全球首个以进口为主题的国家级展会。这是一项深思熟虑、积极主动的制度安排，旨在向世界开放中国国内市场，将中国庞大的消费群体转化为全球共享的资源。

Amid these shifts, one premier golden gateway opens consistently every autumn. From November 5 to 10, 2026, the 9th China International Import Expo (CIIE) will be held at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai). The event has already secured participation from over 1,000 enterprises representing more than 90 nations and regions. The CIIE is far more than a conventional trade fair -- it is the world's first national-level expo dedicated exclusively to imports. It stands as a deliberate, proactive institutional arrangement designed to open China's domestic market to the world, turning China's immense consumer base into a shared global resource.

从愿景到实践：金砖国家与上合组织齐聚进博                

From vision to action                

2026年，印度正式担任金砖国家轮值主席国，提出了“为韧性、创新、合作与可持续性而建设”这一主题理念。与此同时，在上海合作组织框架内，各成员国同样在积极探索不受第三方支配、能直接对接消费市场的稳定出口平台，而进博会恰好提供了这一平台。哈萨克斯坦贸易与一体化部副部长库舒科娃在第九届进博会推介会哈萨克斯坦专场活动上表示，哈萨克斯坦高度重视对华出口合作，中国市场具有巨大吸引力，进博会是进入这一市场的重要平台和难得机遇，为哈萨克斯坦企业开拓商机、深化哈中经贸合作搭建了重要桥梁，众多企业在往届进博会上找到中国合作伙伴，收获良好成效。

In 2026, India officially assumed the rotating chairmanship of the BRICS under the theme "Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability."

At the same time, within the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), member states are actively exploring stable export platforms that are not dominated by third parties and can directly connect with consumer markets. Zhanel Kushukova, vice minister of trade and integration of Kazakhstan, stated at the Kazakhstan thematic event "Big Market for All: Export to China" that her country attaches high importance to export cooperation with China, and that the CIIE has built a vital bridge for Kazakhstan-China trade and economic cooperation. Numerous Kazakh enterprises have found Chinese partners at previous editions of the CIIE and reaped fruitful results.

进博会不仅是一个交易市场，更成为一个强有力的载体，将金砖国家、上合组织成员国及新兴经济体的合作意愿转化为实实在在的经济成果。巴西聚焦于尖端农业综合企业、绿色技术和可持续航空，将进博会视为高价值出口的重要加速器。南非作为非洲大陆重要的工业桥梁，借助这一平台将区域制造业融入全球价值链。

The CIIE is not merely a marketplace, but also a powerful platform where shared development aspirations of the BRICS, the SCO, and rising economies are transformed into tangible economic results. Brazil, with its forward-looking emphasis on cutting-edge agri-business, green technology, and sustainable aviation, views the expo as a prime accelerator for high-value exports. South Africa, acting as a vital industrial bridge for the African continent, leverages the platform to integrate regional manufacturing into global value chains.

新丝绸之路：开拓现代机遇走廊

New silk road

这场经济交响乐的核心在于进博会与共建“一带一路”倡议之间的无缝对接。21世纪的新丝绸之路已不再仅仅是一个实体基础设施网络，它也是一张动态的数字、金融和商业网络，旨在释放前所未有的商业和发展机遇。

At the heart of this vision lies the seamless integration between the CIIE and the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The new Silk Road today is no longer just a network of physical infrastructure. It is a dynamic digital, financial, and commercial network designed to unlock unprecedented business and development opportunities.

通过高度优化的海上航线、大陆货运铁路和简化通关框架，新丝绸之路系统性地降低了新兴市场的准入门槛。进博会正是这些走廊的最终目的地之一。对于寻求供应链多元化和风险分散的商界而言，这条现代贸易路线提供了直接、畅通无阻的高增长行业准入通道。它使智能产业、智慧出行解决方案、丰饶的农产品和跨境服务，从全球南方流向全球需求的前沿。

Through highly optimized maritime routes, continental freight rails, and streamlined customs frameworks, the BRI systematically lowers the access barriers for emerging markets. The CIIE provides access to the Chinese market through these corridors. For a business community looking to diversify its supply chains and mitigate risks, this modern trade route provides direct, unhindered access to high-growth sectors. It enables the seamless flow of smart industries, smart mobility solutions, abundant agricultural products, and cross-border services from the heart of the Global South straight to the forefront of global demand.

确定性是最大的价值所在                

Value of certainty                

信任与友谊是合作的基础。在一个动荡的全球经济中，信任不能仅靠言辞来维系。它需要结构性的确定性——可预测的时间表、固定的场地和透明的撮合机制。近十年来，进博会恰恰提供了这些。自2018年首届举办以来，进博会累计意向成交额已突破5800亿美元，仅第八届就达成了834.9亿美元。

Trust and friendship are the foundation of cooperation. In a volatile global economy, trust cannot survive on rhetoric alone. It requires structural certainty, including predictable timelines, fixed venues, and transparent matchmaking mechanisms. The CIIE has delivered precisely this for nearly a decade. Since its inaugural edition in 2018, the expo has facilitated a staggering cumulative intended transaction volume of over 580 billion U.S. dollars, with the 8th edition alone securing 83.49 billion U.S. dollars in mid-term agreements.

年复一年，进博会以绝对的制度可预见性，消除了市场焦虑。这种确定性使金砖国家和上合组织范围内的企业董事会、主权财富基金和工业集团有信心投资于长期生产、扩大物流能力并建立深厚的合资企业。

By ensuring this absolute institutional predictability year after year, the CIIE eliminates market anxiety. This certainty gives corporate boards, sovereign wealth funds, and industrial conglomerates across the BRICS and the SCO member states the confidence to invest in long-term production, expand logistics capacity, and forge joint ventures.

向全球发展建设者们发出历史性邀请

A historic invitation

真正的经济韧性最终由相互理解来维系。除了尖端商业展区外，第九届进博会专门设置的人文交流板块，确保贸易始终植根于相互尊重。当多元文明在同一屋檐下展示各自的创新成果和文化遗产时，它们便为贸易合作奠定了所需的互信善意基础。

True economic resilience is ultimately sustained by mutual understanding. In addition to its state-of-the-art commercial zones, the 9th CIIE features a dedicated cultural exchange segment, ensuring that trade remains rooted in mutual respect. When diverse civilizations showcase their innovations and heritage under one roof, they build the foundational goodwill required for trade pacts.

今年11月，标志性的“四叶草”展馆敞开时，它会见证各国选择合作而非分裂时所能取得的成就。我们向金砖国家、上合组织成员国和新兴经济体的贸易界、创新者和富有远见的领导者们发出诚挚邀请：来到上海，抓住新丝绸之路的非凡潜力，让我们共同描绘一个共享、繁荣的未来蓝图。

As the iconic "four-leaf clover" exhibition hall prepares to open its doors this November, it stands as a testament to what can be achieved when nations choose cooperation over division. We extend a sincere invitation to the trade communities, innovators, and visionary leaders of the BRICS, the SCO, and the emerging economies: come to Shanghai, seize the extraordinary opportunities presented by the BRI, and together sketch the blueprint for a shared, prosperous future.

国界界定了我们国家的地理疆域，但共享的信任绘制了我们未来的版图。当我们建造商业之桥而非分裂之墙，我们所交换的不仅仅是商品——我们收获的是人类共同的梦想，让共同繁荣、共同发展在彼此间如水般自由流淌。

Borders may define the geography of our nations, but shared trust designs the map of our future. When we build bridges of commerce instead of walls of division, we do not merely exchange goods; we harvest the collective dreams of humanity, ensuring that prosperity flows as freely as the rivers that connect us all.

(Source: Xinhuanet)