宁夏闽宁镇：从一个小镇看闽宁协作三十载变迁
A Chinese town transformed by east-west poverty alleviation collaboration

这是9月11日拍摄的宁夏银川市永宁县闽宁镇（无人机照片）。[新华社记者 杨植森 摄]
An aerial drone photo taken on Sept. 11, 2026 shows a view of Minning Town in Yongning County of Yinchuan, northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. (Xinhua/Yang Zhisen)

在贺兰山东麓的戈壁滩上，一座由福建与宁夏两省区简称命名的小镇——闽宁镇，书写着中国扶贫史上的动人篇章。这里曾是“天上无飞鸟，风吹石头跑”的不毛之地，如今却成为6万多人安居乐业的家园。

Located in the east of the Helan Mountains, Minning Town, named after the Chinese abbreviations of Fujian and Ningxia, stands as a living testament to China's poverty alleviation efforts, where a deserted land was turned into a new homeland for 60,000 people.

1996年，党中央部署东西部地区开展扶贫协作，福建对口帮扶宁夏。1997年7月15日，贺兰山下，闽宁村奠基仪式在这里举行。一批批福建援宁干部跨越千里、扎根戈壁，一笔笔帮扶资金落地，一项项工程有序推进。如今，昔日只有8000多人的闽宁村发展为6万多人的闽宁镇。

In 1996, when the east-west poverty alleviation collaboration was carried out, southeast China's Fujian Province was designated to provide pairing assistance to northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 1997, construction began on Minning Village on barren land near Yinchuan, the regional capital. Later, officials from Fujian Province came here in batches to take part in the construction, along with assisting funds and projects. The cross-provincial effort transformed Minning into a modern town, with a population rising from some 8,000 to over 60,000, mainly living on growing wine grapes, mushrooms, and goji berries and raising cattle.

目前，闽宁镇已培育出葡萄酒、菌草、肉牛、滩羊等特色产业，7.3万亩酿酒葡萄基地、20多家酒庄年接待游客超10万人次；闽宁产业园吸引福建大数据集团、鸿星尔克等30余家企业入驻，产值突破10亿元。

Nowadays, the 4,866.67-hectare wine grape base and over 20 wineries in Minning Town receive more than 100,000 visitors annually. The Minning Industrial Park has attracted over 30 enterprises, with an output value exceeding 1 billion yuan (about 149 million U.S. dollars).

以闽宁镇为样板，30年间，闽宁两地建起110多个闽宁协作示范村、78座移民新村、423个易地搬迁安置区，累计接收易地搬迁移民123万余人。

Over the past 30 years, taking Minning Town as the model, more than 110 demonstration villages for Fujian-Ningxia cooperation, 78 new villages for migrants and 423 resettlement areas for relocated people have been established in both regions, with a total of over 1.23 million people resettled.