With China further opening its service sector in 2006, foreign
direct investment (FDI) in this area is expected to continue
increasing, according to a report from the Research Institute under
the Ministry of Commerce.
FDI in the service sector has more than doubled from the 1990s
to 2002, the report said. Investment in the service industry
reached $452 billion in 2002, 70 percent of the total FDI, compared
with less than half the overall investment in the 1990s.
As China's service sector gradually opens up, the finance,
distribution, telecom service and professional consultancy
industries including legal, accounting and public relations
services are the new targets of foreign investors, the report
said.
In 2005, 80 percent of foreign investment went to the finance,
real estate and business services industries. China's finance
industry attracted the largest investment of $12.3 billion, with
seven banks luring funds under the qualified foreign institutional
investors program.
According to the report, foreign investment in the information
technology, computer services and software industries has been
increasing at a lower rate than the world average. These sectors
attracted $1.01 billion in 2005, an increase of 9.75 percent on the
previous year.
The pattern of foreign investment is also changing, the report
said. Mergers and acquisitions have gradually taken the place of
joint ventures to become the major form of investment.
(China Daily February 7, 2007)