The final version of regulations making government information
public was released yesterday. The new regulations go into effect
on May 1, 2008.
They indicate another step in promoting government transparency.
The rules will have a major impact on the role of government at all
levels and on the relationship between government and citizens.
The regulations sharply define a range of areas in which
information must be made public in a timely fashion.
In fact, the regulations define the obligation of government at
all levels to keep citizens informed of what they are entitled to
know about government work and the rights of citizens to be
informed.
Any citizen who believes that a government has failed to publish
information that it should make public may lodge a complaint with
the appropriate supervisory organizations or higher authorities.
Any individual or organization may ask for administrative
reconsideration or file a lawsuit against a government department
when a right or interest is infringed on by the information
published.
These stipulations not only guarantee the right of citizens to
be informed, but also their right to protect their interests and
rights from being violated by the publication of such
information.
The cover-up of information that may affect officials'
promotions or indications of corruption used to be a common
practice among government officials at various levels.
The hiding of information has built a wall separating the public
from the government and has shaken the public's confidence in
government.
A lack of transparency about what is behind the policies and
government work can be disastrous. The notorious cover-up of the
outbreak of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) by some
government officials in 2003 could have led to a public health
crisis.
The new rules will hopefully prevent such scandals from
happening again, and will help build trust between government at
all levels and the public.
(China Daily April 25, 2007)