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Major earthquake slams southwest China
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Chengdu still feels strong aftershocks

The Sichuan provincial capital of Chengdu still felt strong aftershocks on Tuesday morning, after 9,219 people died in Monday's powerful earthquake.

Xiao Lin, a Xinhua reporter in Chengdu, felt an obvious tremor at 7:46 a.m. and saw the image of a projector move by centimeters. He also heard cracks of the building's structure.

The tremor, within minutes, was measured to be 5.3 on the Richter scale.

Xiao said he had about 10 such experiences since Monday evening.

The Sichuan Earthquake Networks said at 8:00 a.m. Tuesday that they recorded 1,180 aftershocks in the past three hours, with the strongest measuring 6.0 on the Richter scale. The aftershocks included two measuring 6.0 and 11 ones measuring between 5.0 and 5.9.

Sichuan quake death toll rises to nearly 10,000

The death toll from Monday's earthquake in southwest China's Sichuan Province has climbed to nearly 10,000, according to the headquarters for disaster relief.

The Ministry of Civil Affairs said in a release issued at 7:00 a.m. Tuesday that the death toll from the earthquake has climbed to 9,219.

The figure climbed from more than 8,500 provided earlier Monday night by local authorities.

The Sichuan provincial seismological bureau said more than 1,180 tremors up to six magnitude have been recorded as of 5:00 a.m. on Tuesday.

The government in Shifang City of Deyang City, where a major chemical leak happened after the quake, said about 600 people died, including 81 students. The government expected that as many as 2,300 people are still buried, including 920 students.

In Anxian County of Mianyang City, about 500 people died, and 85 percent of the houses in rural areas collapsed.

In another badly-hit city of Mianzhu, which is less than 50 kilometers away from the quake epicenter, more than 1,000 people were reported dead and another 5,000 were buried as of 11:30 p.m. on Monday, according to the local government.

Hanwang Township of Mianzhu, which is less than 30 kilometers away from Wenchuan and has a population of more than 60,000, suffered serious casualties though exact number is not available.

"A large number of houses along the main street at the township were leveled," a local resident Peng Jia told Xinhua.

Peng, a publicity official with the Hanwang-based Dongfang Steam Turbine Plant, said at least 200 students and teachers were buried after a building of the factory's adjunctive middle school collapsed.

The factory's 300-member rescue team has pulled out four students out of the debris, with only one alive, due to a lack of professional rescuers and equipments, said Peng.

Zheng Zemin, deputy secretary-general with the Mianzhu Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, said the city is in desperate need of drinking water, food, medicines, tents and professional rescuers and equipments.

"We are facing great shortage of drinking water and food," said Zheng. "Water supply in the city was almost cut off and the underground water in some townships was contaminated."

"In downtown Mianzhu alone, more than 10,000 homeless had to stay overnight outdoors, and hospitals are full and tents are needed to accommodate the injured," He said.

"As a temporary measure, the bed sheets and window curtains in hospitals were split into pieces to be used as bandage," said Zhang Shouli, an official with the city health bureau.

The quake also destroyed an important ancient city in the Langzhong City, felling a 32-meter-tall tower about 400 years old.

"I felt the earth shaking, and a long crack appeared in the tower, and in less than two minutes, the tower fell to the ground,” said Li Huiqiong, an employee with the scenic area of the city.

The quake, measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale, hit Sichuan at 2:28 p.m. on Monday. It was the worst earthquake to strike China since the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, which claimed 242,000 lives.

A spokesman with China Seismological Bureau said the intense quake was felt in at least 16 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, including Beijing, Shanghai and Tibet.

The shocks leveled buildings, cut transport and electricity supplies, and caused flights to and from the affected areas to be canceled or postponed.

The tremors were even felt in the Thai capital of Bangkok, 1,800 kilometers from the epicenter.

In regions neighboring Sichuan, 85 were killed in Shaanxi Province, at least 157 in Gansu Province, 50 in Chongqing Municipality, one in Yunnan Province and one in Henan Province, according to local authorities.

China has launched emergency rescue operations in the quake-hit zones. Premier Wen Jiabao, who arrived near the quake center Monday afternoon by plane, said the quake was a "major disaster" and called for calm, confidence and courage. He urged the rescuers to seize every minute to enter the worst-hit areas.

By 6:30 a.m. Tuesday, more than 16,760 troops and armed police have been dispatched into the quake-hit areas. More than 34,000 others are on their way by air, rails, motor vehicles and on food.

Early Tuesday, dozens of military vehicles are heading to Beichuan County, where officials said up to 5,000 people were said dead.

Escaped villagers said the old town of Beichuan was tightly covered by giant swaths of debris slides, and the new town also suffered grave damages, particularly kindergartens, primary and middle schools, and vocational schools.

The Mianyang city disaster relief headquarters said about 80 percent of the buildings in the old town area in Beichuan collapsed, and more than 60 percent of the buildings in the new town were wracked.

Cofferdams formed by the landslides at the upper stream of rivers in the county threaten to inundate the downstream areas in Beichuan.

As rescuers moved toward the quake-hit centers, rocks slid down the mountains and piled upon boulders the size of a house which already jammed up the road sections.

According to a statement posted on the website of the Tibetan-Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Aba, which administers Wenchuan, officials are getting information on casualties and damages in the county, but there is still no news about the situation in the townships of Yingxiu, Wolong and Xuankou, which are located exactly at the epicenter.

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