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2004年5月英语三级笔译综合能力试题

Questions 8892 are based on the following passage.

With the sudden onset of severe psychotic symptoms, the individual is said to be experiencing acute schizophrenia (精神分裂症). “Psychotic” means out of touch with reality, or unable to separate real from unreal experiences. Some people have only one such psychotic episode. Others have many episodes during a lifetime but lead relatively normal lives during interim periods. The individual with chronic (continuous or recurring) schizophrenia often does not fully recover normal functioning and typically requires long-term treatment, generally including medication, to control the symptoms. These symptoms may include hallucinations (幻觉), incoherence, delusions, lack of judgment, deterioration of the abilities to reason and feel emotion, and a lack of interaction between the patient and his environment. The hallucinations may be a visual, auditory, or tactile. Some chronic schizophrenic patients may never be able to function without assistance of one sort or another.

 

88. Which of the following is not a symptom of schizophrenia?

A. Hallucinations.

B. Delusions.

C. Incoherence.

D. Vertigo.

 

89. It can be inferred from the passage that a person experiencing acute schizophrenia most likely______.

A. cannot live without medication

B. cannot go on living

C. can hold a full-time job

D. cannot distinguish real from unreal

 

90. According to this passage, thinking that one can fly might be an example of_____.

A. medicine overdose

B. being out of touch with reality

C. recovering normal functioning

D. symptom control

 

91. The passage suggests that the beginning of severe psychotic symptoms of acute schizophrenia may be any of the following except_____.

A. debilitating

B. sudden occurrence

C. occurring after a long period of normalcy

D. drug-induced

 

92. The passage implies that normal life may be possible for the chronic schizophrenic with the help of______.

A. medicines

B. neurotic episodes

C. psychotic episodes

D. time

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