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The top 11 Chinese enterprises have edged into the
world's top 500, according to the Report on Development of Chinese
Enterprises (2002).
The report, released by the China Enterprise Confederation
and the China Enterprise Directors Association, said that Chinese
enterprises are still relatively small. In 2002, the average size
of assets of China's top 500 enterprises was only 6.46 percent
that of the world's top 500, while their average business revenue
was only 5.26 percent that of the world's top 500 and their average
profit was 12.06 percent. In addition, Chinese enterprises have
relatively low capabilities for innovation. Most large Chinese
enterprises lag behind international levels regarding the development
and application of core technologies. Their R&D inputs are
small and it is imperative for them to establish an innovation
mechanism. None of China's top 500 firms is able to allocate resources
in the global market and engage in multinational operations.
In 2002, Fortune China conducted a survey on 300
relatively successful businesses in China including 3,000 human
resources managers. Finally, 20 companies were selected as the
most successful for the year. They were: Motorola (Tianjin) Ltd.,
Shanghai Volkswagen Auto Co., Ltd., Guangzhou P&G Co., Shanghai-GM
Automobile Corp. Ltd., Qingdao Haier Co., Legend Group, Shanghai
Bell Co., Ltd., Dell Computer (China) Co., Ltd., Kodak (China)
Co., Ltd., Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd., Unilever (China) Ltd.,
HP (China), Ericsson (China) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Huawei Technologies
Co. Ltd., China Mobile (Hong Kong) Ltd., Siemens (China) Co.,
Ltd., Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd., Amway (China) Co., China
Unicom and Guangzhou-Honda Automobile Co. Ltd.
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